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Full-service / Detroit

Fort Shelby Hotel

Closed – archive entry · 1918–1974

The hotel at Lafayette and First (1918–1974): it grew tall with Albert Kahn's 1927 tower, then sat empty for more than three decades before reopening in 2008.

Quick facts

Opened
1918 · reopened 2008

03 / The story of this place

What was here?

The Fort Shelby opened on June 6, 1918, as a 10-story hotel at Lafayette and First, the only Detroit work of Chicago architects Schmidt, Garden & Martin. Albert Kahn added a 21-story, 450-room tower in 1927. Pick Hotels bought it in 1951 and ran it as the Pick-Fort Shelby until December 1973. Three young heirs reopened it as The Shelby Hotel on February 25, 1974, with John Sinclair booking acts like Sun Ra into its Rainbow Room club, but it closed again within months. It then sat empty and vandalized for more than three decades, even after joining the National Register of Historic Places in 1983, until a $90 million rebuild led by developer Emmett Moten Jr.

  • Opened 1918; Kahn tower added 1927
  • 1974 revival with Sun Ra
  • Empty from 1974 to 2008
Former names
Fort Shelby Hotel (1918–1951) · Pick-Fort Shelby (1951–1973) · The Shelby Hotel (1974)
Architect
Schmidt, Garden & Martin (1918); Albert Kahn (1927 tower)
Historic building
Listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1983
What’s there now?
DoubleTree Guest Suites Fort Shelby/Detroit Downtown (204 suites) with 56 apartments in the tower; Crain's reported on May 12, 2026, that a new owner plans to convert it to an Embassy Suites.

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