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← Famous Detroiters

Politics / Law

Robert P. Griffin

1923–2015 · lawyer, U.S. senator, state Supreme Court justice

Detroit-born, Dearborn-raised Republican who co-wrote the Landrum-Griffin labor law, told Nixon to comply with Watergate subpoenas and lost his Senate seat to Carl Levin in 1978.

Portrait of Robert P. Griffin
Photo: United States Senate Historical Office · Public domain
Born

Detroit, Michigan
Died

Traverse City, Michigan
aged 91
Birth name
Robert Paul Griffin
Also known as
Bob Griffin
Detroit years
1923–1940s
Field
Politics, Law

01 / The Detroit story

The Detroit story

Robert Griffin was born in Detroit in 1923 and grew up in the western suburbs, attending public schools in Garden City and Dearborn. He served in Europe with the 71st Infantry Division in World War II, graduated from Central Michigan and the University of Michigan law school and practiced law in Traverse City. Elected to the U.S. House in 1956, he co-sponsored the Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959, the Landrum-Griffin Act, which regulated union elections and finances after the Senate's racketeering hearings, a law resented by Detroit's labor movement. He helped Gerald Ford become House Republican leader. Appointed to the Senate in 1966, he led the 1968 filibuster that blocked Abe Fortas as chief justice and, as a Senate Republican leader in 1974, warned President Nixon that defying Watergate subpoenas was impeachable. In 1978 he lost narrowly to Detroit council president Carl Levin. He later served on the Michigan Supreme Court from 1987 to 1995.

Highlights

  1. U.S. senator from Michigan, 1966–1979
  2. Co-author of the Landrum-Griffin Act (1959)
  3. Led the 1968 filibuster against Abe Fortas's elevation
  4. Urged Nixon in 1974 to comply with Watergate subpoenas
  5. Justice of the Michigan Supreme Court, 1987–1995