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← Famous Detroiters

Religion

Leo M. Franklin

1870–1948 · Reform rabbi of Temple Beth El

Rabbi of Temple Beth El from 1899 to 1941 who built Detroit's leading Reform congregation and two Albert Kahn temples on Woodward Avenue.

Portrait of Leo M. Franklin
Photo: Unknown author Unknown author · Public domain
Born

Cambridge City, Indiana
Died

Detroit, Michigan
aged 78
Birth name
Leo Morris Franklin
Also known as
Rabbi Leo Franklin
Detroit years
1899–1948
Field
Religion

01 / The Detroit story

The Detroit story

Leo Morris Franklin, an Indiana-born graduate of Hebrew Union College, was serving in Omaha when a guest sermon in Detroit in 1898 won him an invitation from Temple Beth El, the city's oldest Jewish congregation. He preached his first sermon there in January 1899 and led the congregation for 42 years. Franklin organized the United Jewish Charities, founded the temple's sisterhood and edited the Jewish American, Detroit's first English-language Jewish weekly. Believing Judaism belonged on the city's Piety Row, he moved the congregation to a new temple on Woodward Avenue in 1903, designed with the help of his young congregant Albert Kahn, and in 1922 to a grander Kahn building farther north at Woodward and Gladstone. He was a leading voice in interfaith work and against antisemitism, including Henry Ford's campaign in the Dearborn Independent. He retired as rabbi emeritus in 1941 and died in Detroit in 1948. Both of his Woodward temples survive, one as Wayne State University's Bonstelle Theatre.

Highlights

  1. Rabbi of Temple Beth El, Detroit, 1899–1941
  2. Moved the congregation into Albert Kahn-designed temples in 1903 and 1922
  3. Founded the United Jewish Charities of Detroit
  4. Edited the Jewish American, Detroit's first English-Jewish weekly

02 / Their Detroit places

Their Detroit places 2

Where they lived, worked, performed and liked to hang out. Closed and demolished places stay here too, because they are part of the city's history.

  1. Worked here · 1903–1922

    Bonstelle Theatre (former Temple Beth El)

    Temple Beth El's 1902–1903 building by Albert Kahn, where Franklin preached for two decades; converted to a theater in the 1920s, it is now Wayne State University's Bonstelle Theatre.

    3424 Woodward Ave, Detroit, MI 48201Map ↗Source ↗

  2. Worked here · 1922–1941

    Former Temple Beth El, Woodward and Gladstone

    The congregation's 1922 Albert Kahn temple, Franklin's pulpit until his retirement; today the Bethel Community Transformation Center.

    8801 Woodward Ave, Detroit, MI 48202Map ↗Source ↗