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Music

Bix Beiderbecke

1903–1931 · jazz cornetist, pianist, composer

Legendary 1920s cornetist who played in Jean Goldkette's Detroit-based orchestra, headlining at the Graystone Ballroom in 1926–1927 before his greatest recordings.

Portrait of Bix Beiderbecke
Photo: Unknown author Unknown author · Public domain
Born

Davenport, Iowa
Died

Queens, New York City
aged 28
Birth name
Leon Bismark Beiderbecke
Also known as
Bix
Detroit years
1924, 1926–1927
Field
Music

01 / The Detroit story

The Detroit story

Beiderbecke, a self-taught cornetist from Iowa, first recorded with the Wolverines in 1924 and that autumn left them to join Jean Goldkette's orchestra in Detroit. The first stint was short, because he struggled to read the band's arrangements, and Goldkette's organization sent him with saxophonist Frankie Trumbauer to its Arcadia Ballroom in St. Louis. In spring 1926 Bix and Trumbauer joined Goldkette's main band, dividing the year between a summer resort on Lake Hudson in Indiana and headlining at the Graystone Ballroom on Detroit's Woodward Avenue. With arranger Bill Challis, the Dorsey brothers, Joe Venuti and Eddie Lang, it was hailed by rivals as the best dance orchestra in the country, and in October 1926 it played opposite Fletcher Henderson at New York's Roseland. The band folded in September 1927, and Bix moved on to Paul Whiteman, but the Detroit year produced the bond with Trumbauer behind "Singin' the Blues" and "In a Mist." He died in 1931, aged 28.

Highlights

  1. Joined Jean Goldkette's orchestra in Detroit in 1924 and again in 1926
  2. Headlined at the Graystone Ballroom in 1926–1927
  3. Recorded "Singin' the Blues" and "In a Mist" in 1927
  4. One of the most influential jazz soloists of the 1920s

02 / Their Detroit places

Their Detroit places 1

Where they lived, worked, performed and liked to hang out. Closed and demolished places stay here too, because they are part of the city's history.

  1. Performed here · 1926–1927

    Graystone Ballroom

    Demolished · 1922–1972

    Goldkette's Woodward Avenue ballroom, where Bix headlined with the Goldkette orchestra in 1926–1927.

    4237 Woodward Ave, Detroit, MI 48201 (site; now a McDonald's)Map ↗Place page →Source ↗