Music · 1939–1984Marvin Gayesinger, songwriter, producerMotown's “Prince of Soul,” who lived in Detroit through the 1960s and recorded What's Going On at Hitsville U.S.A. in 1970–71.DETROIT / A living lexicon / ¼
Famous Detroiters
People who were born here, moved here or built their careers in Detroit: musicians, carmakers, athletes, writers, inventors, civil-rights leaders and a few notorious names. With their dates, their Detroit story and the places where they lived, worked and played, closed ones included.
- 1,743 famous people
- 96 Detroit places
- 22 fields
Hungarian ties 21 Detroiters with Hungarian ties →
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90 people · 1/2 page
Clear filtersMusic · 1939–1984Marvin Gayesinger, songwriter, producerMotown's “Prince of Soul,” who lived in Detroit through the 1960s and recorded What's Going On at Hitsville U.S.A. in 1970–71.
Music · born 1946Patti Smithsinger, songwriter, poet, authorThe punk poet left New York for metro Detroit in 1980 to marry MC5 guitarist Fred “Sonic” Smith, and raised a family in St. Clair Shores for more than a decade.
Music · born 1943Joni Mitchellsinger-songwriter, guitarist, painterThe Canadian songwriter spent 1965–1967 in Detroit's Cass Corridor, playing the city's folk coffeehouses with her husband Chuck Mitchell and developing her open-tuned guitar style.
Music · 1917–2001John Lee Hookerblues singer, songwriter, guitaristDelta-born bluesman who built his electric boogie sound in Detroit's Hastings Street clubs and cut the 1948 hit "Boogie Chillen'" in a Detroit studio.
Music · 1924–1963Dinah Washingtonsinger, pianistThe “Queen of the Blues,” one of the top-selling Black singers of the 1950s, who married Detroit Lions star Dick “Night Train” Lane and died at their Detroit home in 1963.
Music · born 1958Anita Bakersinger, songwriterEight-time Grammy winner of “Sweet Love,” raised in Detroit, who started out singing in the city's nightclubs and still lives in metro Detroit.
Music · born 1944Gladys Knightsinger, actressThe “Empress of Soul,” whose family group Gladys Knight & the Pips moved to Detroit in the 1960s and cut the first hit version of “I Heard It Through the Grapevine” for Motown.
Music · 1902–1988Son Houseblues singer, slide guitaristDelta blues master who shaped Robert Johnson and Muddy Waters, spent his last years in Detroit and is buried at Mount Hazel Cemetery under a monument paid for by local fans.
Music · born 1979Tomo Miličevićguitarist, record producerSarajevo-born lead guitarist of Thirty Seconds to Mars who grew up in Troy, came of age in metro Detroit's metal scene and later moved back to Detroit.
Music · 1948–2020Ivan Králguitarist, bassist, songwriter, producer, filmmakerPrague-born guitarist of the Patti Smith Group and Iggy Pop, co-writer of “Dancing Barefoot,” who spent his final years recording in Ann Arbor and Detroit.
Music · 1941–1991David RuffinsingerThe raspy lead voice of the Temptations' “My Girl,” who helped build Hitsville U.S.A. as a teenager and is buried at Detroit's Woodlawn Cemetery.
Music · 1931–2010Shirley Verrettopera singer (mezzo-soprano and soprano), voice teacherCelebrated Verdi and Donizetti star who spent her final 14 years teaching voice at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, where she died in 2010.
Music · 1939–1992Eddie Kendrickssinger, songwriterFalsetto lead of the Temptations who came to Detroit with the Primes, sang "Just My Imagination" and later topped the charts solo with "Keep On Truckin'."
Music · born 1970Brendan Bensonsinger-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, producerPower-pop songwriter born in Royal Oak whose Detroit attic was where he and Jack White wrote the first song of the Raconteurs in 2005.
Music · 1936–2014Jimmy Ruffinsoul singerMotown singer of “What Becomes of the Brokenhearted”, older brother of Temptations lead David Ruffin, who built his career at Hitsville in Detroit.
Music · 1886–1979Paul Parayconductor, composer, organistFrench conductor who rebuilt the Detroit Symphony after its 1949 collapse and made its celebrated Mercury Living Presence recordings between 1951 and 1962.
Literature · 1941–2024John Sinclairpoet, activist, music manager, radio hostJazz poet, MC5 manager and White Panther co-founder who helped build Detroit's 1960s Cass Corridor counterculture and died in the city in 2024.
Music · 1878–1936Ossip Gabrilowitschpianist, conductor, composerRussian-born pianist who became the first music director of the Detroit Symphony Orchestra and made the city build Orchestra Hall for it in 1919.
Music · 1911–1991Slim Gaillardjazz singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalistJive singer of “Flat Foot Floogie” and inventor of the “Vout” language, often listed as Detroit-born, who spent his teenage years scraping a living in Detroit.
Music · 1949–2015Steve Mackaytenor saxophonistAnn Arbor saxophonist whose wild tenor lines on the Stooges' Fun House (1970) are some of the most famous horn parts in punk's prehistory.
Music · 1939–1973Paul Williamssinger, choreographerFounding member and original lead singer of the Temptations, who also devised the group's early dance routines; he died in Detroit in 1973.
Music · 1898–1986Sippie Wallaceblues singer, pianist, songwriter, church organist1920s classic-blues star who moved to Detroit in 1929, served a Detroit church as organist for some 40 years, and returned to the stage in the 1960s.
Music · born 1948Steve HunterguitaristGuitarist who drove eight hours to audition for Mitch Ryder's band Detroit, a move that launched his career with Lou Reed, Alice Cooper and producer Bob Ezrin.
Music · 1931–1991James Clevelandgospel singer, composer, arranger, choir directorChicago gospel giant who worked at Detroit's New Bethel Baptist Church under Rev. C. L. Franklin and founded the Gospel Music Workshop of America after a Detroit Sing-A-Rama.
Music · 1893–1962Jean Goldkettebandleader, pianist, booking agent, ballroom operatorDetroit-based bandleader and impresario whose 1920s Victor orchestra, with Bix Beiderbecke, played his Graystone Ballroom and who launched McKinney's Cotton Pickers.
Music · 1917–1988J. C. Heardjazz drummer, bandleaderDetroit-raised swing and bop drummer who played with Teddy Wilson, Cab Calloway and Jazz at the Philharmonic, then returned to Detroit in 1966 as a bandleader and mentor.
Music · 1936–2015Marcus Belgravejazz trumpeter, educatorTrumpeter who left Ray Charles's band for Detroit in 1963 to record at Motown and became the city's great jazz teacher, mentoring a generation of Detroit stars.
Music · 1937–2012Bob BabbittbassistPittsburgh-born Funk Brothers bassist (1966–1972) who shared sessions with James Jamerson and played on "War", "Band of Gold" and "Inner City Blues".
Music · born 1972Theo ParrishDJ, house producer, label ownerChicago-raised DJ who made Detroit his home in the 1990s and became famous for marathon, genre-spanning sets and raw, hand-made house records.
Music · 1936–2019Andre Williamssinger, songwriter, producerR&B showman who started at Detroit's Fortune Records with "Bacon Fat" (1957) and co-wrote "Shake a Tail Feather".
Music · 1923–2011Eddie Kirklandblues guitarist, harmonica player, singerJamaica-born, Alabama-raised bluesman who met John Lee Hooker at Detroit house parties while working at Ford's Rouge plant and toured with him from 1949 to 1962.
Music · 1895–1981Mischa Mischakoffviolinist, concertmaster, teacherUkrainian-born violinist who led the string sections of America's top orchestras and was concertmaster of the Detroit Symphony under Paul Paray from 1952 to 1968.
Music · born 1934Jack Ashfordpercussionist, vibraphonist, producerFunk Brothers percussionist whose tambourine is on hundreds of Motown records, from "Nowhere to Run" to "War"; the last surviving Funk Brother.
Sports · born 1945Lem BarneyAmerican football cornerback and return specialistHall of Fame Lions cornerback of 1967–1977 who, with teammate Mel Farr, can be heard on Marvin Gaye's "What's Going On".
Music · 1819–1900Richard Storrs Willishymn composer, music critic, editorComposer of the tune 'Carol' for It Came Upon the Midnight Clear, who moved to Detroit during the Civil War, lived there for the rest of his life and is buried at Woodlawn Cemetery.The lexicon keeps growing. Every entry lists its sources at the bottom. Dates were checked against Wikidata and Wikipedia. The texts are our own. Famous people's places among the sights ↗